20 tasks, each one witnessed by the sources that watched the job — and behind every one, a prompt you can use tonight.
You usually split the day between the office and the field. Morning tasks often include checking emails in Microsoft Outlook, loading maps in ESRI ArcGIS or ArcPad, and planning soil sampling grids for that day's fields.
Afternoon is fieldwork: collect soil and crop samples, monitor pests and crop health, program variable-rate planters or sprayers (Ag Leader SMS Advanced, AGCO GTA), and take notes for reports you’ll write later in Microsoft Word and Excel. Expect hands-on troubleshooting of precision gear.
Common tools are ESRI ArcGIS or ArcPad for maps, Ag Leader Technology SMS Advanced for prescription files, AGCO GTA for machine guidance, plus Excel, Word, and Outlook for reports and communication.
You’ll also use GPS receivers and variable-rate planters/sprayers. Part of the job is advising clients on upgrading GPS gear to better satellites, and contacting manufacturers for technical support when systems fail.
Yes. You collect specimens, conduct basic experiments and tests, and apply safety procedures in a small lab or mobile lab. That includes preparing samples, maintaining equipment, and recording environmental conditions.
You also analyse scientific and environmental data, run calculations, and produce graphical or tabular summaries of field productivity in Excel or GIS—so basic lab technique plus data literacy is required.
According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), there were about 15,130 employed in this occupation. The median pay is $49,630 per year, the lowest tenth is $35,980, and the top tenth is $76,480.
Pay varies by region, experience, and whether you work for a farm, a consulting firm, or equipment manufacturer.
Begin with courses in soil science, crop science, and basic GIS. Learn ESRI ArcGIS (map reading) and Ag Leader SMS Advanced (prescription and variable-rate files). Take hands-on classes for GPS guidance and machinery controls like AGCO GTA.
Seek internships doing field sampling and data entry, practice soil sampling grids, and learn to write short technical reports in Word and Excel. Work experience with manufacturers or extension services helps a lot.
An agronomist focuses on crop science research and long-term trials; they publish and design experiments. A farm manager runs daily operations and labor on one farm. An agriculture consultant bridges both: you visit many farms, collect field data, advise on equipment and prescriptions, and write reports.
Consultants spend more time programming precision equipment, troubleshooting systems, and handling GIS and software (ArcGIS, Ag Leader SMS) for multiple clients rather than managing one farm’s day-to-day crew.