{"ok":true,"q":"Laws of Thermodynamics","n":19,"results":[{"id":"class_11\/chemistry\/chapter_06_thermodynamics","title":"Chapter 6 — Thermodynamics","class_num":11,"subject":"chemistry","subject_label":"Chemistry","summary":"This chapter introduces Thermodynamics — the branch of physical chemistry that studies energy changes and the direction (spontaneity) of chemical processes. It begins with basic de","topic":"First Law of Thermodynamics","anchor":"topic-6"},{"id":"class_11\/physics\/chapter_04_thermodynamics","title":"Chapter 4 — Thermodynamics","class_num":11,"subject":"physics","subject_label":"Physics","summary":"Introduction: This chapter develops the basic concepts of thermodynamics needed to describe heat, work and internal energy and to analyse simple thermodynamic processes. It starts ","topic":"Second law of thermodynamics","anchor":"topic-7"},{"id":"class_11\/physics\/chapter_03_thermal_properties_of_matter","title":"Chapter 3 — Thermal Properties Of Matter","class_num":11,"subject":"physics","subject_label":"Physics","summary":"This chapter introduces the thermal properties of matter — how materials respond to changes in temperature and how heat is transferred. It covers thermal expansion of solids, liqui","topic":"","anchor":"sec-practice"},{"id":"class_10\/science\/chapter_13_our_environment","title":"Chapter 13 — Our Environment","class_num":10,"subject":"science","subject_label":"Science","summary":"Introduction: This chapter introduces the environment as the complex of living (biotic) and non-living (abiotic) components that interact to form ecosystems. It explains how organi","topic":"","anchor":"sec-practice"},{"id":"class_12\/biology\/chapter_14_ecosystem","title":"Chapter 14 — Ecosystem","class_num":12,"subject":"biology","subject_label":"Biology","summary":"Chapter \"Ecosystem\" (Class 12 Biology, NCERT) introduces ecosystems as functional units where organisms interact with each other and with physical environment. It explains the stru","topic":"","anchor":"sec-practice"},{"id":"class_11\/physics\/chapter_01_physical_world","title":"Chapter 1 — Physical World","class_num":11,"subject":"physics","subject_label":"Physics","summary":"This chapter introduces the subject of physics: its scope, methods and central role in understanding nature and underpinning technology. It explains how physics builds models and l","topic":"Branches of Physics","anchor":"topic-7"},{"id":"class_11\/geography\/chapter_15_life_on_the_earth","title":"Chapter 15 — Life On The Earth","class_num":11,"subject":"geography","subject_label":"Geography","summary":"Introduction: \"Life on the Earth\" (Fundamentals of Physical Geography, Class 11) introduces students to the distribution, organization and functioning of life on Earth. The chapter","topic":"Producers, Consumers and Decomposers","anchor":"topic-6"},{"id":"class_11\/chemistry\/chapter_07_equilibrium","title":"Chapter 7 — Equilibrium","class_num":11,"subject":"chemistry","subject_label":"Chemistry","summary":"Introduction: This chapter develops the concept of chemical equilibrium — a state in which the macroscopic properties of a reversible chemical system remain constant because the fo","topic":"","anchor":""},{"id":"class_12\/chemistry\/chapter_03_electrochemistry","title":"Chapter 2 — Electrochemistry","class_num":12,"subject":"chemistry","subject_label":"Chemistry","summary":"Electrochemistry (Class 12, Chemistry – Part I) studies chemical processes that cause electron transfer and the interplay between chemical energy and electrical energy. This chapte","topic":"","anchor":""},{"id":"class_11\/chemistry\/chapter_05_states_of_matter_gases_and_liquids","title":"Chapter 5 — States Of Matter Gases And Liquids","class_num":11,"subject":"chemistry","subject_label":"Chemistry","summary":"This chapter (States of Matter: Gases and Liquids) introduces the physical behaviour of matter in the gaseous and liquid states and develops the molecular-level explanations for th","topic":"","anchor":""}]}