Public Defender

Public Defender performs the procedures shown here; this page collects 20 real tasks for practice. Expect plain checklists and signals that indicate when to escalate. Each one shows where we found it, and comes with an AI prompt you can copy and use straight away.

20evidenced tasks
20ready prompts
7tools of the trade
23-1011.00O*NET-SOC code
754,500hold this job (US, BLS 2025)
$159,670median pay/yr (US)
Open Public Defender in the interactive atlas →

What it pays

Government survey numbers — not estimates, not ads.

Half of all Lawyers in the U.S. earn more than $159,670 a year — the middle 80% land between $78,360 and $351,600. About 754,500 people in the U.S. do this work. Figures are for the U.S. occupation group “Lawyers”. (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics survey, published 2025.) In India, Professionals earn about ₹38,298 a month on average — around ₹4.6 lakh a year (government PLFS survey via ILOSTAT, occupation-family figure).
$159,670typical pay / year
754,500people in this work
$351,600+top 10% earn
₹4.6 lakha year in India (family avg)
Think you get this job?Six quick questions on how it really works — with a hint and the reason behind every answer.
Test yourself →

The work, task by task

These are the real jobs-to-be-done, not a wish list. Each task shows where we found it, and the prompt underneath is written for that exact task.

Analysing3

Prepare legal strategies

+
Prepare and organise three distinct legal strategies for Amir Santos’s pending aggravated assault case: one…
Prepare and organise three distinct legal strategies for Amir Santos’s pending aggravated assault case: one for plea, one for trial, and one for diversion, each with factual timeline, evidentiary strengths and weaknesses, key witness examination points, and recommended motions to file by Tuesday so I can choose one to pursue.
The tools that do the workAbacus Data Systems AbacusLawESCOjob descriptionsWikipedia

Manage legal cases and deadlines

+
Update the case calendar and task list for clients Maya Hernandez, Jamal Ortiz, and Luis Vega with…
Update the case calendar and task list for clients Maya Hernandez, Jamal Ortiz, and Luis Vega with arraignment, discovery deadlines, motion dates, and investigator assignments, flag conflicts and overdue items, and notify assigned investigators and paralegals of tasks due this week.
The tools that do the workMicrosoft OutlookAbacus Data Systems AbacusLawjob descriptionsO*NETWikipedia

Interpret laws, rulings, and regulations

+
Summarise the recent appellate ruling on custodial interrogation, extract the holding, three applicable…
Summarise the recent appellate ruling on custodial interrogation, extract the holding, three applicable passages, and explain in plain terms how it alters Miranda analysis for client files with contested statements, so I can apply it to current suppression motions by Friday.
The tools that do the workMicrosoft Wordjob descriptionsO*NET
Keeping the record1

Draft legal documents

+
Draft a first-pass memorandum and motion to suppress for client Naomi Reid that alleges unlawful search:…
Draft a first-pass memorandum and motion to suppress for client Naomi Reid that alleges unlawful search: state facts, cite three controlling cases, list proposed evidentiary exhibits, and prepare an editable pleading for signature by Thursday morning.
The tools that do the workMicrosoft Wordjob descriptionsO*NETWikipedia
Learning1

Negotiate with other parties

+
Prepare a negotiation brief for opposing counsel and the prosecutor in Dwayne Reed’s case proposing a…
Prepare a negotiation brief for opposing counsel and the prosecutor in Dwayne Reed’s case proposing a sentence-focused plea: list client goals, charge reductions sought, sentencing exposure, mitigation points, and three alternative offers to propose in tomorrow’s call.
The tools that do the workMicrosoft Wordjob descriptionsO*NET
The daily work15

Uphold human rights

+
Document every alleged rights violation in Angela Ramirez's custody file, draft a short client-facing memo…
Document every alleged rights violation in Angela Ramirez's custody file, draft a short client-facing memo explaining remedies and next steps, then email it to her and to investigator Marcus by Wednesday and request any missing evidence.
The tools that do the workMicrosoft WordWikipedia

Pass bar examinations (in some jurisdictions)

+
Create a six-week study schedule for the July bar sitting allocating mornings to essay practice, evenings to…
Create a six-week study schedule for the July bar sitting allocating mornings to essay practice, evenings to multiple-choice, and two weekend full-length simulated exams, track progress weekly and flag weak subjects for targeted review.
The tools that do the workMicrosoft ExcelWikipedia

Research for cases

+
Compile case law, statutes, and favorable jury instructions on self-defense for State v. Collins, annotate…
Compile case law, statutes, and favorable jury instructions on self-defense for State v. Collins, annotate each source with applicability to the facts, and produce a one-page research brief for the trial notebook by next Monday.
The tools that do the workAdobe AcrobatMicrosoft WordESCO

Create arguments on behalf of clients for lawsuits

+
Draft persuasive opening and closing argument outlines for Mia Torres's wrongful arrest civil suit, organise…
Draft persuasive opening and closing argument outlines for Mia Torres's wrongful arrest civil suit, organise evidence points under themes of unlawful seizure and damages, and prepare three deposition questions for the officer by Friday.
The tools that do the workMicrosoft WordESCO

Court procedures

+
Map the courtroom timeline for next Wednesday's hearing in People v. Johnson with estimated witness order,…
Map the courtroom timeline for next Wednesday's hearing in People v. Johnson with estimated witness order, anticipated objections, and two backup exhibits, then circulate the plan to co-counsel and the client by end of day Tuesday.
The tools that do the workMicrosoft OutlookESCOsee the evidence ↗

Protect client interests

+
Prepare a short conflict memo defending the plea strategy for Javier Morales that explains risks, likely…
Prepare a short conflict memo defending the plea strategy for Javier Morales that explains risks, likely sentencing range, and alternatives, attach the client interview notes, and request written authorization to proceed by Friday close of business.
The tools that do the workAbacus Data Systems AbacusLawMicrosoft WordESCOsee the evidence ↗

Respond to enquiries

+
Answer the intake email from Detective Morales and the family of Jose Alvarez by tomorrow noon: confirm our…
Answer the intake email from Detective Morales and the family of Jose Alvarez by tomorrow noon: confirm our representation, list the documents we need (booking report, probable cause statement, discovery date), offer a phone intake on Friday at 3 p.m., and state confidentiality and next steps.
The tools that do the workMicrosoft OutlookESCOsee the evidence ↗

Negotiate in legal cases

+
Begin plea discussions with ADA Singh for Maria Torres, offer reduced charge to a misdemeanor with six months…
Begin plea discussions with ADA Singh for Maria Torres, offer reduced charge to a misdemeanor with six months probation, attach mitigating medical records and witness list, request a written offer by next Wednesday, and preserve the right to trial if no agreement.
The tools that do the workMicrosoft WordMicrosoft OutlookESCOsee the evidence ↗

Present arguments persuasively

+
Prepare a five-minute oral argument for Tuesday arraignment defending bail for client Jamal Reed: open with…
Prepare a five-minute oral argument for Tuesday arraignment defending bail for client Jamal Reed: open with factual timeline, emphasise stable housing and employment, rebut risk factors with probation plan and community references, and end with specific bail amount and conditions.
The tools that do the workMicrosoft PowerPointMicrosoft WordESCOsee the evidence ↗

Present evidence to defend clients or prosecute defendants in criminal or civil litigation.

+
Organise and display the case exhibits, chain-of-custody documents, witness statements, and incident photos…
Organise and display the case exhibits, chain-of-custody documents, witness statements, and incident photos into a single exhibit packet for Judge Martinez and opposing counsel by Thursday morning, label each exhibit for trial identification and flag any objections to admissibility.
The tools that do the workAdobe AcrobatO*NET

Act as agent, trustee, guardian, or executor for businesses or individuals.

+
As fiduciary for the Garcia estate, assemble the inventory of assets, current bank statements, beneficiary…
As fiduciary for the Garcia estate, assemble the inventory of assets, current bank statements, beneficiary contact details, and the proposed distribution memo, then send the executorship plan to beneficiary counsel and the probate clerk with a seven-day review request.
The tools that do the workMicrosoft WordMicrosoft OutlookO*NET

Present facts in writing and verbally

+
Draft a succinct two-page factual narrative and prepare a ten-minute oral summary of the timeline, key…
Draft a succinct two-page factual narrative and prepare a ten-minute oral summary of the timeline, key witnesses, and material exhibits for the pretrial conference with Judge Hayes next Monday, highlighting any inconsistencies in the prosecution's account.
The tools that do the workMicrosoft WordMicrosoft PowerPointjob descriptions

Maintain client confidentiality

+
Review client files and communications, remove non-essential notes, encrypt privileged materials, update the…
Review client files and communications, remove non-essential notes, encrypt privileged materials, update the confidentiality log, and confirm secure sharing permissions before producing any documents to the prosecutor by Friday close of business.
The tools that do the workMicrosoft Officejob descriptions

Present evidence in court

+
Select the admissible exhibits, prepare witness examination outlines tied to each exhibit, rehearse…
Select the admissible exhibits, prepare witness examination outlines tied to each exhibit, rehearse foundational objections with the client and investigator, and deliver the marked exhibits to courtroom staff for tomorrow's hearing at 9:00 a.m.
The tools that do the workAdobe Acrobatjob descriptions

Manage multiple cases simultaneously

+
Prioritise deadlines across ten open files, update upcoming court dates, allocate three hours daily to…
Prioritise deadlines across ten open files, update upcoming court dates, allocate three hours daily to investigations, set two client contact slots per day, and circulate the revised case calendar to paralegal Dana and supervising attorney by end of day.
The tools that do the workMicrosoft OutlookMicrosoft Exceljob descriptions

Says who?

These are the pages we read to build this. Open any of them and check us.

Activities this job lives in

The human activities behind the tasks — each with its honest AI ceiling.

The logs, files & records this job keeps

Shared with other careers — the same record means something different in each.

Related careers

Same family of work — each with its own tasks and prompts.

The LLOS Work Atlas is the world's largest evidenced task library — a map of human work, with a ready prompt behind every task. 1,774 careers · every task named by the sources that witnessed it — O*NET, ESCO, real job descriptions, Wikipedia — and the deepest tasks by several at once. And it is honest about limits: where AI cannot help, the map says so.

The rest of the map

Same library, five ways in.

Copyright © LLOS.ai · 2026 — original pedagogy, voice, and design — all rights reserved.
Built on public evidence: O*NET®, ESCO, Wikipedia, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, ILOSTAT. All sources & licenses