What it pays
Government survey numbers — not estimates, not ads.
Half of all Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education in the U.S. earn more than $64,370 a year — the middle 80% land between $48,080 and $102,540. About 620,090 people in the U.S. do this work. Figures are for the U.S. occupation group “Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education”. (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics survey, published 2025.) In India, Professionals earn about ₹38,298 a month on average — around ₹4.6 lakh a year (government PLFS survey via ILOSTAT, occupation-family figure).
$64,370typical pay / year
620,090people in this work
$102,540+top 10% earn
₹4.6 lakha year in India (family avg)
Think you get this job?Six quick questions on how it really works — with a hint and the reason behind every answer.
Test yourself →The work, task by task
These are the real jobs-to-be-done, not a wish list. Each task shows where we found it, and the prompt underneath is written for that exact task.
Keeping the record3
Implement a modified curriculum to fit each student's needs
+Adjust the year 9 astronomy curriculum to fit each student's learning profile: shorten modules for Sarah and…
Implement a modified curriculum to fit each student's needs
+Adjust the year 9 astronomy curriculum to fit each student's learning profile: shorten modules for Sarah and Jamal, add scaffolded reading and a hands-on telescope task for Luis, and prepare differentiated assessment rubrics by Monday for the SEND review.
The tools that do the workGoogle DocsESCOO*NET
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Develop lesson plans
+Draft three consecutive 50‑minute lesson plans on lunar phases: an entry activity, two tiered practical…
Develop lesson plans
+Draft three consecutive 50‑minute lesson plans on lunar phases: an entry activity, two tiered practical tasks, and an exit assessment, include timings, materials list, and learning objectives for the department meeting on Wednesday.
The tools that do the workMicrosoft Wordjob descriptionsO*NET
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Assign lessons and correct homework.
+Upload this week's homework set, gradebook columns, and answer key; mark Ana, Priya and Marcus's short essays…
Assign lessons and correct homework.
+Upload this week's homework set, gradebook columns, and answer key; mark Ana, Priya and Marcus's short essays with inline comments and final grades, then export summary grades for the department spreadsheet by Friday noon.
The tools that do the workGoogle DocsMicrosoft Exceljob descriptionsO*NET
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Negotiating1
Manage classroom behavior
+Create a behaviour management sheet for my Year 10 astronomy class listing expected behaviours, tiered…
Manage classroom behavior
+Create a behaviour management sheet for my Year 10 astronomy class listing expected behaviours, tiered interventions for disruptions, seating plan adjustments for Maya and Tom, and scripted restorative questions to use after incidents starting this week.
The tools that do the workMicrosoft Exceljob descriptionsO*NET
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Analysing1
Assess student progress
+Compile a one-page progress snapshot for each Year 10 student after the unit: list three achievements, two…
Assess student progress
+Compile a one-page progress snapshot for each Year 10 student after the unit: list three achievements, two areas needing work, current grade band, and suggested next-step activities for parents and tutors.
The tools that do the workMicrosoft ExcelGoogle DocsESCOjob descriptionsO*NET
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Get approval1
Communicate with parents and guardians
+Draft a concise update to send to parents this Friday: summarise classroom topics covered, note upcoming…
Communicate with parents and guardians
+Draft a concise update to send to parents this Friday: summarise classroom topics covered, note upcoming assessment dates, give two classroom behaviour highlights, and include how parents can support revision at home.
The tools that do the workMicrosoft OutlookGoogle DocsESCOjob descriptionsO*NET
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The daily work14
Teach basic and advanced literacy, life, and social skills
+Run a two-term programme that builds science literacy, practical life skills and peer collaboration: sequence…
Teach basic and advanced literacy, life, and social skills
+Run a two-term programme that builds science literacy, practical life skills and peer collaboration: sequence lessons from basic to advanced astronomy topics, include weekly labs and one community project, track progress and report to parents at term end.
The tools that do the workMicrosoft WordMicrosoft PowerPointESCO
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Teach secondary education class content
+Prepare a ten-week scheme of work teaching secondary astronomy: outline learning objectives, three…
Teach secondary education class content
+Prepare a ten-week scheme of work teaching secondary astronomy: outline learning objectives, three assessments, starter activities, safety notes for labs, and three differentiated lesson plans for mixed-ability groups before Monday's department meeting.
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Monitor developments in field of expertise
+Gather and summarise the latest three peer-reviewed astronomy findings and one curriculum-relevant classroom…
Monitor developments in field of expertise
+Gather and summarise the latest three peer-reviewed astronomy findings and one curriculum-relevant classroom application from the last six months, annotate why each matters for Year 9–13 lessons, and circulate the one-page brief to the science team by Thursday.
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Children's physical development
+Design a fortnightly physical development activity that links to astronomy themes: a night-sky observation…
Children's physical development
+Design a fortnightly physical development activity that links to astronomy themes: a night-sky observation walk, coordination drills for telescope handling, safety checklist and a 15-minute debrief; publish the plan and risk assessment to staff before Friday.
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Liaise with educational staff
+Set up a short-term collaboration with the physics teacher and pastoral lead to adjust assessment access for…
Liaise with educational staff
+Set up a short-term collaboration with the physics teacher and pastoral lead to adjust assessment access for two students: outline the classroom adjustments, meeting time next Wednesday, and a follow-up review in three weeks, then send the agenda to both.
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Monitor student's behaviour
+Record and log three weeks of classroom behaviour trends for a Year 10 group: note incidents, triggers,…
Monitor student's behaviour
+Record and log three weeks of classroom behaviour trends for a Year 10 group: note incidents, triggers, interventions tried, seating plans, and suggested next steps, then produce a one-page summary to discuss with the head of year on Friday.
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Perform classroom management
+Manage this period’s Year 9 astronomy practical: settle the class, assign lab roles, circulate to spot…
Perform classroom management
+Manage this period’s Year 9 astronomy practical: settle the class, assign lab roles, circulate to spot off-task students, confiscate and log two phones if they disrupt, and reset seating so the three recurring talkers sit apart before the quiz at 10:40.
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Assess the development of youth
+Assess Maya, Jamal and Leo’s development this term: review their lab notebooks and quiz scores, observe a…
Assess the development of youth
+Assess Maya, Jamal and Leo’s development this term: review their lab notebooks and quiz scores, observe a brief telescope setup task, record strengths and one target skill for each child, then send the three one-paragraph updates to their form tutors and invite comments.
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Prepare students for later grades by encouraging them to explore learning opportunities and to persevere with challenging tasks.
+Encourage Year 9 and 10 astronomy students to identify one outside learning opportunity this term, explain…
Prepare students for later grades by encouraging them to explore learning opportunities and to persevere with challenging tasks.
+Encourage Year 9 and 10 astronomy students to identify one outside learning opportunity this term, explain how it links to the syllabus, and commit to a two-week perseverance plan for a challenging project due at the end of term.
The tools that do the workGoogle DocsO*NET
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Confer with other staff members to plan and schedule lessons promoting learning, following approved curricula.
+Meet with the science department on Thursday after school to map next half-term's astronomy lessons to the…
Confer with other staff members to plan and schedule lessons promoting learning, following approved curricula.
+Meet with the science department on Thursday after school to map next half-term's astronomy lessons to the approved curriculum, agree common assessments, and schedule who teaches each lesson and which resources each teacher will prepare.
The tools that do the workMicrosoft WordMicrosoft OutlookO*NET
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Attend staff meetings and serve on staff committees, as required.
+Attend the staff meeting on Wednesday to report on recent pupil attainment in astronomy, volunteer for the…
Attend staff meetings and serve on staff committees, as required.
+Attend the staff meeting on Wednesday to report on recent pupil attainment in astronomy, volunteer for the curriculum review committee, and note three action points to follow up with the head of faculty.
The tools that do the workMicrosoft OutlookO*NET
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Coordinate and supervise extracurricular activities, such as clubs, student organizations, and academic contests.
+Organise and advertise a weekly astronomy club starting next Monday, assign student leaders, arrange…
Coordinate and supervise extracurricular activities, such as clubs, student organizations, and academic contests.
+Organise and advertise a weekly astronomy club starting next Monday, assign student leaders, arrange transport for the observatory trip in November, and draft risk and supervision plans to share with senior staff.
The tools that do the workMicrosoft WordMicrosoft OutlookO*NET
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Administer standardized ability and achievement tests, and interpret results to determine student strengths and needs.
+Administer the end-of-term standardized science tests next Tuesday, score papers within three school days,…
Administer standardized ability and achievement tests, and interpret results to determine student strengths and needs.
+Administer the end-of-term standardized science tests next Tuesday, score papers within three school days, and write a brief report identifying each student's strengths, gaps in astronomy understanding, and recommended interventions.
The tools that do the workMicrosoft ExcelO*NET
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Maintain student records
+Update each student's astronomy record by Friday with attendance, behaviour notes, assessment grades, and…
Maintain student records
+Update each student's astronomy record by Friday with attendance, behaviour notes, assessment grades, and intervention actions so the head of year and parents can see progress at the termly review.
The tools that do the workMicrosoft ExcelMicrosoft SharePointjob descriptions
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Says who?
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The logs, files & records this job keeps
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Built on public evidence: O*NET®, ESCO, Wikipedia, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, ILOSTAT. All sources & licenses
Built on public evidence: O*NET®, ESCO, Wikipedia, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, ILOSTAT. All sources & licenses