What it pays
Government survey numbers — not estimates, not ads.
Half of all Life, Physical, and Social Science Technicians, All Other in the U.S. earn more than $62,280 a year — the middle 80% land between $39,000 and $102,690. About 73,910 people in the U.S. do this work. Figures are for the U.S. occupation group “Life, Physical, and Social Science Technicians, All Other”. (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics survey, published 2025.) In India, Professionals earn about ₹38,298 a month on average — around ₹4.6 lakh a year (government PLFS survey via ILOSTAT, occupation-family figure).
$62,280typical pay / year
73,910people in this work
$102,690+top 10% earn
₹4.6 lakha year in India (family avg)
Think you get this job?Six quick questions on how it really works — with a hint and the reason behind every answer.
Test yourself →The work, task by task
These are the real jobs-to-be-done, not a wish list. Each task shows where we found it, and the prompt underneath is written for that exact task.
Analyze chemical and physical principles of living things
+Analyse how basic chemical and physical processes sustain cells and tissues in humans and common prison…
Analyze chemical and physical principles of living things
+Analyse how basic chemical and physical processes sustain cells and tissues in humans and common prison pests, produce a short report linking those mechanisms to sanitation priorities in the unit and highlight three immediate interventions for staff to implement this week.
The tools that do the workelectron microscopesjob descriptions
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Research ways to improve agricultural efficiency and safety
+Research low-cost, safe methods to boost greenhouse yields on the facility allotment, compare three…
Research ways to improve agricultural efficiency and safety
+Research low-cost, safe methods to boost greenhouse yields on the facility allotment, compare three techniques for pest control and water use that minimise risk to staff and residents, and recommend one pilot to run next season.
The tools that do the worklasersjob descriptions
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Support scientists in exploring natural resources
+Support scientists cataloguing on-site mineral and soil samples by collecting cultural use notes from…
Support scientists in exploring natural resources
+Support scientists cataloguing on-site mineral and soil samples by collecting cultural use notes from long-term inmates, recording handling constraints, and preparing labelled samples with chain-of-custody notes for lab analysis.
The tools that do the workparticle acceleratorsjob descriptions
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Develop land use plans and community development strategies
+Draft a land use plan for the facility grounds that balances security, recreation, and a community garden,…
Develop land use plans and community development strategies
+Draft a land use plan for the facility grounds that balances security, recreation, and a community garden, summarise resident needs from interviews, map three phased development options and identify required approvals.
The tools that do the workelectron microscopesjob descriptions
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Study animals and their ecosystems
+Study local mammals, birds and insect populations around the prison, record behaviour observations during…
Study animals and their ecosystems
+Study local mammals, birds and insect populations around the prison, record behaviour observations during patrols, identify three ecosystem services they provide to the grounds and propose two habitat improvements that reduce conflict with operations.
The tools that do the worklasersjob descriptions
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Operate specialized equipment in nuclear research
+Operate the specialised radiation measurement equipment under supervision, verify calibration against the…
Operate specialized equipment in nuclear research
+Operate the specialised radiation measurement equipment under supervision, verify calibration against the safety checklist, log three instrument readings with timestamps, and flag any variance above the permitted threshold to the research lead immediately.
The tools that do the workparticle acceleratorsjob descriptions
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Receive and inspect raw materials
+Receive the delivery of raw inspection samples from the reception dock, log each item with chain-of-custody…
Receive and inspect raw materials
+Receive the delivery of raw inspection samples from the reception dock, log each item with chain-of-custody barcode, inspect packaging and contents for tamper signs and contamination, photograph everything, and flag any anomalies to Sergeant Morales by noon today.
The tools that do the workelectron microscopesjob descriptions
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Investigate or report questionable test results
+Re-open the questionable assay file from last week, re-run the anomaly checklist against the original notes…
Investigate or report questionable test results
+Re-open the questionable assay file from last week, re-run the anomaly checklist against the original notes and photos, interview the lab tech who logged the result, and draft a one-page report with recommended retest steps and a request for a supervisor review before 5pm.
The tools that do the workelectron microscopesjob descriptions
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Collect and analyze evidence for forensic investigations
+Collect the physical evidence from storage locker 14, document each item's condition and chain-of-custody,…
Collect and analyze evidence for forensic investigations
+Collect the physical evidence from storage locker 14, document each item's condition and chain-of-custody, take layered photographs, sample fibers and residues for lab analysis, and submit the packaged evidence with a signed transfer to Detective Rivera by end of shift.
The tools that do the worklasersjob descriptions
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Use laboratory instruments and techniques
+Set up the bench for today’s lab session, calibrate the instruments against control samples, run the…
Use laboratory instruments and techniques
+Set up the bench for today’s lab session, calibrate the instruments against control samples, run the scheduled assays using standard operating technique, record deviations in the lab book, and notify the lab supervisor immediately if any instrument fails calibration.
The tools that do the workparticle acceleratorsjob descriptions
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Monitor environment for pollution and contamination
+Conduct a sweep of the facility perimeter and common areas for contamination indicators, collect air and…
Monitor environment for pollution and contamination
+Conduct a sweep of the facility perimeter and common areas for contamination indicators, collect air and surface swabs where suspicious staining appears, log GPS locations and times, send urgent positives to Environmental Health with photos, and post a containment notice if required.
The tools that do the worklasersjob descriptions
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Study weather and climate conditions
+Review the meteorological brief and the last 72 hours of on-site weather logs, compare with incident…
Study weather and climate conditions
+Review the meteorological brief and the last 72 hours of on-site weather logs, compare with incident timestamps for outdoor events, note any wind, temperature, or precipitation that could affect evidence, and append a two-paragraph summary to the case file for the investigator.
The tools that do the workelectron microscopesjob descriptions
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Observe human behaviour
+Sit in the common room for three scheduled shifts this week, take discrete field notes on movement patterns,…
Observe human behaviour
+Sit in the common room for three scheduled shifts this week, take discrete field notes on movement patterns, verbal exchanges, and emotional cues, then summarise behaviours that affect safety and program access for my supervisor by Friday.
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Participant observation
+Join the recreation period and the evening meal as a participating observer, engage casually with inmates to…
Participant observation
+Join the recreation period and the evening meal as a participating observer, engage casually with inmates to map routines and social roles, record interactions and my reflexive responses, then write a debrief highlighting trust barriers and intervention opportunities.
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Design surveys and analyze data
+Design a short intake and follow-up survey for released individuals that measures employment barriers,…
Design surveys and analyze data
+Design a short intake and follow-up survey for released individuals that measures employment barriers, housing stability, and service use, pilot it with ten participants this month, then analyse response patterns and write a two-page summary with recommendations for programming.
The tools that do the workelectron microscopesjob descriptions
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Study the origin and development of political systems
+Map how authority structures formed among facility residents by collecting archival case notes and conducting…
Study the origin and development of political systems
+Map how authority structures formed among facility residents by collecting archival case notes and conducting ten oral histories, code themes around governance and conflict, then produce a comparative brief showing origins, turning points, and policy implications.
The tools that do the workparticle acceleratorsjob descriptions
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Research and analyze social behaviors and groups
+Plan and run an eight-week mixed-methods project observing group interactions in two housing units,…
Research and analyze social behaviors and groups
+Plan and run an eight-week mixed-methods project observing group interactions in two housing units, administer short behaviour inventories, triangulate with staff interviews, then deliver a report with statistical patterns and ethnographic vignettes.
The tools that do the worklasersjob descriptions
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Study cultures
+Conduct a culture study of newcomers over six weeks: do participant observation at meals and programs, keep…
Study cultures
+Conduct a culture study of newcomers over six weeks: do participant observation at meals and programs, keep daily field notes, collect informal life histories from five residents, then summarise cultural norms, rituals, and recommended engagement tactics.
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Interview people
+Prepare an interview plan for parole returnees: draft semi-structured questions about decision points, trial…
Interview people
+Prepare an interview plan for parole returnees: draft semi-structured questions about decision points, trial the script with two colleagues, interview eight people, code responses for pathways and needs, and produce anonymised quotes for the case file.
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Scientific research methodology
+Write a research protocol that defines hypotheses, sampling, consent, measurement instruments, and analysis…
Scientific research methodology
+Write a research protocol that defines hypotheses, sampling, consent, measurement instruments, and analysis steps for a study on rehabilitation outcomes, then run a pilot to check instrument reliability and adjust before full rollout.
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Says who?
These are the pages we read to build this. Open any of them and check us.
The logs, files & records this job keeps
Shared with other careers — the same record means something different in each.
Related careers
Same family of work — each with its own tasks and prompts.
The LLOS Work Atlas is the world's largest evidenced task library — a map of human work, with a ready prompt behind every task. 1,774 careers · every task named by the sources that witnessed it — O*NET, ESCO, real job descriptions, Wikipedia — and the deepest tasks by several at once. And it is honest about limits: where AI cannot help, the map says so.
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Built on public evidence: O*NET®, ESCO, Wikipedia, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, ILOSTAT. All sources & licenses
Built on public evidence: O*NET®, ESCO, Wikipedia, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, ILOSTAT. All sources & licenses