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Is BODMAS the same as PEMDAS?

General knowledge Asked by Anonymous 23 Oct 2026, 1:14 PM IST Updated

In one line

BODMAS and PEMDAS tell you the same order to solve maths problems, just with different words.

The rule

The order of operations is a set way to solve maths expressions: do brackets first, then orders (powers/roots), then division and multiplication, then addition and subtraction.

BODMAS: Brackets, Orders, Division, Multiplication, Addition, Subtraction PEMDAS: Parentheses, Exponents, Multiplication, Division, Addition, Subtraction

Let's understand it simply

Imagine you are making a recipe. You must follow the steps in the right order, or the food will not turn out right. Maths is the same. If you see a sum like 2 + 3 × 4, you can't just go left to right. You must follow the order: multiply first, then add. BODMAS and PEMDAS are just two ways to remember this order. In India, we usually say BODMAS. In the US, they say PEMDAS.

BODMAS vs PEMDAS
StepBODMASPEMDAS
1BracketsParentheses
2Orders (powers/roots)Exponents
3DivisionMultiplication
4MultiplicationDivision
5AdditionAddition
6SubtractionSubtraction

How it works

  1. Look for brackets (or parentheses) and solve them first.
  2. Next, solve orders (exponents, like 2² or square roots).
  3. Then, do all division and multiplication, left to right.
  4. Finally, do addition and subtraction, left to right.
Order of Operations Steps
  1. Solve brackets/parentheses first
  2. Do exponents/orders next
  3. Multiply and divide left to right
  4. Add and subtract left to right

The story behind it

The idea of order of operations has been used for hundreds of years so that everyone gets the same answer for a maths problem. Different countries made their own ways to remember it. In India and the UK, BODMAS is common. In the US, PEMDAS is taught. Both help students remember the same steps.

Where you see it in real life

  • Calculating bills in a shop: If there are discounts (brackets) and taxes (orders), you must do them in the right order.
  • Cricket scoreboards: When adding runs, extras, and bonuses, the order matters.
  • Cooking: Mixing ingredients in the right order, like first boiling (brackets), then adding spices (orders).
  • Building: Measuring and cutting materials, you must follow the right steps.

Why it matters

  • It stops confusion: Everyone gets the same answer.
  • Used in all maths: Algebra, equations, and even in science.
  • Needed for exams: Many questions test if you know the order.
  • Used in calculators and computers: They follow these rules to solve sums.

Common mistakes

  • Doing addition before multiplication: Always multiply/divide before adding/subtracting.
  • Ignoring brackets: Always solve inside brackets first.
  • Mixing up the order: Remember, division/multiplication and addition/subtraction are done left to right.

Remember it

BODMAS and PEMDAS are like two recipes for the same dish — follow the steps, and you will always get the right answer.

Check yourself

What does the 'O' in BODMAS stand for?

Orders (powers and roots, like squares and square roots).

If you see 2 + 3 × 4, which part do you solve first? Why?

Multiply 3 × 4 first, because multiplication comes before addition in BODMAS/PEMDAS.

Is there any difference in the answers you get using BODMAS or PEMDAS?

No, both give the same answer because they follow the same order.

Quick recap

  • BODMAS and PEMDAS mean the same order of operations.
  • BODMAS is common in India and the UK; PEMDAS in the US.
  • Always solve brackets/parentheses first.
  • Multiplication/division come before addition/subtraction.
  • Following the order gives the correct answer every time.
Written by the LLOS.ai tutor. Asked by Anonymous on 23 Oct 2026, 1:14 PM IST