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Ancestor

noun/kˈæpstənz/
Definition
someone from whom you are descended (but usually more remote than a grandparent)
Pronunciation
🇺🇸American English
/kˈæpstənz/
🇬🇧British English
/ˈansɛstə/
🇮🇳Indian English
/ˈansɛstə/
3 syllables Say it as /kˈæpstənz/.
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
Antonyms
Word Forms
ancestraladjectiveinherited or inheritable by established rules (usually legal rules) of descent
antecedentadjectivepreceding in time or order
Around the World
Europe
🇩🇪German
Vorfahr
jemand, von dem Sie abstammen (aber normalerweise weiter entfernt als ein Großelternteil)
🇫🇷French
ancêtre
quelqu'un dont vous descendez (mais généralement plus éloigné qu'un grand-parent)
🇪🇸Spanish
antepasado
alguien de quien desciendes (pero generalmente más remoto que un abuelo)
🇮🇹Italian
antenato
qualcuno da cui discendi (ma di solito più remoto di un nonno)
🇳🇱Dutch
voorvader
iemand van wie je afstamt (maar meestal verder weg dan een grootouder)
🇵🇹Portuguese
antepassado
alguém de quem você descende (mas geralmente mais distante que um avô)
🇷🇺Russian
предок
кто-то, от кого вы произошли (но обычно более отдаленно, чем дедушка и бабушка)
India
🇮🇳Hindi
पूर्वज
कोई ऐसा व्यक्ति जिसके वंशज आप हैं (लेकिन आमतौर पर दादा-दादी से अधिक दूर)
🇧🇩Bengali
পূর্বপুরুষ
এমন কেউ যার থেকে আপনি বংশধর (তবে সাধারণত দাদা-দাদির চেয়ে বেশি দূরবর্তী)
🇮🇳Tamil
மூதாதையர்
நீங்கள் யாரிடமிருந்து வந்தவர் (ஆனால் பொதுவாக ஒரு தாத்தா பாட்டியை விட தொலைதூரத்தில்)
🇮🇳Telugu
పూర్వీకుడు
మీరు ఎవరి నుండి వచ్చిన వారు (కానీ సాధారణంగా తాతయ్య కంటే చాలా రిమోట్)
🇮🇳Marathi
पूर्वज
कोणीतरी ज्याच्यापासून तुम्ही वंशज आहात (परंतु सहसा आजी-आजोबापेक्षा जास्त दूरस्थ)
🇮🇳Gujarati
પૂર્વજ
કોઈ વ્યક્તિ કે જેના પરથી તમે વંશજ છો (પરંતુ સામાન્ય રીતે દાદા દાદી કરતાં વધુ દૂરસ્થ)
🇮🇳Kannada
ಪೂರ್ವಜ
ನೀವು ಯಾರಿಂದ ಬಂದವರು (ಆದರೆ ಸಾಮಾನ್ಯವಾಗಿ ಅಜ್ಜಿಯರಿಗಿಂತ ಹೆಚ್ಚು ದೂರಸ್ಥ)
🇮🇳Malayalam
പൂർവ്വികൻ
നിങ്ങളുടെ വംശപരമ്പരയിൽ നിന്നുള്ള ഒരാൾ (എന്നാൽ സാധാരണയായി ഒരു മുത്തശ്ശിയേക്കാൾ വിദൂരമാണ്)
🇮🇳Punjabi
ਪੂਰਵਜ
ਕੋਈ ਜਿਸ ਤੋਂ ਤੁਸੀਂ ਉਤਰੇ ਹੋ (ਪਰ ਆਮ ਤੌਰ 'ਤੇ ਦਾਦਾ-ਦਾਦੀ ਨਾਲੋਂ ਜ਼ਿਆਦਾ ਦੂਰ)
🇵🇰Urdu
اجداد
کوئی ایسا شخص جس سے آپ کی نسل ہے (لیکن عام طور پر دادا دادی سے زیادہ دور ہے)
East & Southeast Asia
🇨🇳Chinese
祖先
您的后裔(但通常比祖父母更遥远)
🇯🇵Japanese
祖先
自分の子孫である誰か(ただし、通常は祖父母よりも遠い)
🇰🇷Korean
선조
당신의 후손인 사람(그러나 일반적으로 조부모보다 더 멀리 떨어져 있음)
🇻🇳Vietnamese
tổ tiên
ai đó là hậu duệ của bạn (nhưng thường xa hơn ông bà)
🇹🇭Thai
บรรพบุรุษ
คนที่คุณสืบเชื้อสายมา (แต่มักจะอยู่ห่างไกลมากกว่าปู่ย่าตายาย)
🇮🇩Indonesian
leluhur
seseorang yang merupakan keturunan Anda (tetapi biasanya lebih jauh dari kakek dan nenek)
🇵🇭Filipino
ninuno
isang taong pinanggalingan mo (ngunit karaniwang mas malayo kaysa sa isang lolo o lola)
🇲🇾Malay
moyang
seseorang dari mana anda berasal (tetapi biasanya lebih jauh daripada datuk nenek)
Middle East
🇸🇦Arabic
سلف
شخص تنحدر منه (ولكن عادة ما يكون أبعد من الجد)
🇮🇷Persian
جد
شخصی که از او تبار هستید (اما معمولاً از پدربزرگ و مادربزرگ دورتر است)
🇹🇷Turkish
ata
soyundan geldiğiniz biri (ancak genellikle büyükanne veya büyükbabanızdan daha uzakta)
🇮🇱Hebrew
אָב קַדמוֹן
מישהו שממנו אתה צאצא (אבל בדרך כלל רחוק יותר מסבא וסבתא)
Test Yourself1 / 3
What is the primary definition of the word 'ancestor'?
The primary meaning of 'ancestor' is 'someone from whom you are descended (but usually more remote than a grandparent)'.
Which of the following sentences uses the word 'ancestor' in a grammatically correct way?
Using 'ancestor' in a noun/adjective form makes the first sentence correct.
In which domain is the word 'ancestor' most likely to appear as standard vocabulary?
'ancestor' is a standard word used primarily in general literature and formal communications.
Community Poll1 / 6
How often do you encounter the word 'ancestor' in your daily reading?
Very Often
Occasionally
Rarely
Never
Do you find 'ancestor' easy to spell?
Yes, very easy
Somewhat easy
A bit confusing
Extremely hard
In your opinion, does the word 'ancestor' have a positive, neutral, or gloomy tone?
Positive
Neutral
Gloomy
Vibrant
Which age group is most likely to use 'ancestor' in regular conversations?
Kids (3-12)
Teens (13-19)
Adults (20-60)
Seniors (60+)
How likely are you to use 'ancestor' in a professional email?
Very likely
Somewhat likely
Not very likely
Never
Would you classify 'ancestor' as formal, casual, or slang?
Formal
Casual
Slang
Archaic
Pick an option to see how others voted
This word is also in the Advanced book — want the full, immersive treatment (age meanings, culture, creative use, deeper Hindi & exercises)? Open the Advanced entry →