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Word BookShort entry

Circumstance

noun/kɹˈɪptəɡɹˌæmə/
Definition
a condition that accompanies or influences some event or activity
the set of facts or circumstances that surround a situation or event
Pronunciation
🇺🇸American English
/kɹˈɪptəɡɹˌæmə/
🇬🇧British English
/dɪshˈɑːtiːnɪdli/
🇮🇳Indian English
/dɪshˈɑːtiːnɪdli/
3 syllables Say it as /kɹˈɪptəɡɹˌæmə/.
Examples
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
Parts of Speech
nouna condition that accompanies or influences some event or activity
nounthe set of facts or circumstances that surround a situation or event
“the historical context”
nouninformation that should be kept in mind when making a decision
“another consideration is the time it would take”
nounformal ceremony about important occasions
“pomp and circumstance”
Word Forms
contextualadjectiverelating to or determined by or in context
circumstantialadjectivefully detailed and specific about particulars
conditionverbspecify as a condition or requirement in a contract or agreement; make an express demand or provision in an agreement
considerverbgive careful consideration to
Around the World
Europe
🇩🇪German
Umstand
ein Zustand, der ein Ereignis oder eine Aktivität begleitet oder beeinflusst
🇫🇷French
circonstance
une condition qui accompagne ou influence un événement ou une activité
🇪🇸Spanish
circunstancia
una condición que acompaña o influye en algún evento o actividad
🇮🇹Italian
circostanza
una condizione che accompagna o influenza qualche evento o attività
🇳🇱Dutch
omstandigheid
een aandoening die een bepaalde gebeurtenis of activiteit begeleidt of beïnvloedt
🇵🇹Portuguese
circunstância
uma condição que acompanha ou influencia algum evento ou atividade
🇷🇺Russian
обстоятельство
состояние, которое сопровождает или влияет на какое-либо событие или деятельность
India
🇮🇳Hindi
परिस्थिति
ऐसी स्थिति जो किसी घटना या गतिविधि से जुड़ी या प्रभावित करती है
🇧🇩Bengali
পরিস্থিতি
একটি শর্ত যা কিছু ঘটনা বা কার্যকলাপের সাথে বা প্রভাবিত করে
🇮🇳Tamil
சூழ்நிலை
சில நிகழ்வு அல்லது செயல்பாட்டுடன் சேர்ந்து அல்லது தாக்கத்தை ஏற்படுத்தும் ஒரு நிலை
🇮🇳Telugu
పరిస్థితి
ఏదైనా సంఘటన లేదా కార్యాచరణతో పాటుగా లేదా ప్రభావితం చేసే పరిస్థితి
🇮🇳Marathi
परिस्थिती
काही घटना किंवा क्रियाकलाप सोबत किंवा प्रभावित करणारी स्थिती
🇮🇳Gujarati
સંજોગો
એવી સ્થિતિ કે જે અમુક ઘટના અથવા પ્રવૃત્તિ સાથે આવે છે અથવા તેને પ્રભાવિત કરે છે
🇮🇳Kannada
ಸನ್ನಿವೇಶ
ಕೆಲವು ಘಟನೆ ಅಥವಾ ಚಟುವಟಿಕೆಯೊಂದಿಗೆ ಅಥವಾ ಪ್ರಭಾವ ಬೀರುವ ಸ್ಥಿತಿ
🇮🇳Malayalam
സാഹചര്യം
ചില സംഭവങ്ങളോ പ്രവർത്തനങ്ങളോ അനുഗമിക്കുന്ന അല്ലെങ്കിൽ സ്വാധീനിക്കുന്ന ഒരു അവസ്ഥ
🇮🇳Punjabi
ਹਾਲਾਤ
ਇੱਕ ਅਜਿਹੀ ਸਥਿਤੀ ਜੋ ਕਿਸੇ ਘਟਨਾ ਜਾਂ ਗਤੀਵਿਧੀ ਦੇ ਨਾਲ ਜਾਂ ਪ੍ਰਭਾਵਿਤ ਕਰਦੀ ਹੈ
🇵🇰Urdu
صورت حال
ایسی حالت جو کسی واقعہ یا سرگرمی کے ساتھ ہو یا اس پر اثر انداز ہو۔
East & Southeast Asia
🇨🇳Chinese
环境
伴随或影响某些事件或活动的状况
🇯🇵Japanese
状況
何らかの出来事や活動に伴う、またはそれに影響を与える状態
🇰🇷Korean
상황
어떤 사건이나 활동에 수반되거나 영향을 미치는 상태
🇻🇳Vietnamese
hoàn cảnh
một điều kiện đi kèm hoặc ảnh hưởng đến một số sự kiện hoặc hoạt động
🇹🇭Thai
สถานการณ์
เงื่อนไขที่มาพร้อมกับหรือมีอิทธิพลต่อเหตุการณ์หรือกิจกรรมบางอย่าง
🇮🇩Indonesian
keadaan
suatu kondisi yang menyertai atau mempengaruhi beberapa peristiwa atau aktivitas
🇵🇭Filipino
pangyayari
isang kondisyon na kasama o nakakaimpluwensya sa ilang kaganapan o aktibidad
🇲🇾Malay
keadaan
keadaan yang mengiringi atau mempengaruhi sesuatu peristiwa atau aktiviti
Middle East
🇸🇦Arabic
ظرف
حالة تصاحب أو تؤثر على حدث أو نشاط ما
🇮🇷Persian
شرایط
شرایطی که با رویداد یا فعالیتی همراه است یا بر آن تأثیر می گذارد
🇹🇷Turkish
durum
bazı olaya veya aktiviteye eşlik eden veya etkileyen bir durum
🇮🇱Hebrew
נסיבות
מצב המלווה או משפיע על אירוע או פעילות כלשהי
Test Yourself1 / 3
What is the primary definition of the word 'circumstance'?
The primary meaning of 'circumstance' is 'a condition that accompanies or influences some event or activity'.
Which of the following sentences uses the word 'circumstance' in a grammatically correct way?
Using 'circumstance' in a noun/adjective form makes the first sentence correct.
In which domain is the word 'circumstance' most likely to appear as standard vocabulary?
'circumstance' is a standard word used primarily in general literature and formal communications.
Community Poll1 / 6
How often do you encounter the word 'circumstance' in your daily reading?
Very Often
Occasionally
Rarely
Never
Do you find 'circumstance' easy to spell?
Yes, very easy
Somewhat easy
A bit confusing
Extremely hard
In your opinion, does the word 'circumstance' have a positive, neutral, or gloomy tone?
Positive
Neutral
Gloomy
Vibrant
Which age group is most likely to use 'circumstance' in regular conversations?
Kids (3-12)
Teens (13-19)
Adults (20-60)
Seniors (60+)
How likely are you to use 'circumstance' in a professional email?
Very likely
Somewhat likely
Not very likely
Never
Would you classify 'circumstance' as formal, casual, or slang?
Formal
Casual
Slang
Archaic
Pick an option to see how others voted
This word is also in the Advanced book — want the full, immersive treatment (age meanings, culture, creative use, deeper Hindi & exercises)? Open the Advanced entry →