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Retreat

noun/ɹᵻtɹˈiːt/
Definition
(military) withdrawal of troops to a more favorable position to escape the enemy's superior forces or after a defeat
a place of privacy; a place affording peace and quiet
Pronunciation
🇺🇸American English
/ɹᵻtɹˈiːt/
🇬🇧British English
/ɹɪtɹˈiːt/
🇮🇳Indian English
/ɹɪtɹˈiːt/
2 syllables Say it as /ɹᵻtɹˈiːt/.
Examples
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
Antonyms
Parts of Speech
noun(military) withdrawal of troops to a more favorable position to escape the enemy's superior forces or after a defeat
“the disorderly retreat of French troops”
nouna place of privacy; a place affording peace and quiet
noun(military) a signal to begin a withdrawal from a dangerous position
noun(military) a bugle call signaling the lowering of the flag at sunset
nounan area where you can be alone
nounwithdrawal for prayer and study and meditation
“the religious retreat is a form of vacation activity”
nounthe act of withdrawing or going backward (especially to escape something hazardous or unpleasant)
verbpull back or move away or backward
“The enemy withdrew”
verbmove away, as for privacy
“The Pope retreats to Castelgondolfo every summer”
verbmove back
“The glacier retrogrades”
verbmake a retreat from an earlier commitment or activity
“We'll have to crawfish out from meeting with him”
Word Forms
retreatverbmove away, as for privacy
withdrawalnounthe act of withdrawing
recedingnounthe act of becoming more distant
pullbacknoun(military) the act of pulling back (especially an orderly withdrawal of troops)
retreatnounan area where you can be alone
withdrawernouna contestant who withdraws from competition
Around the World
Europe
🇩🇪German
Rückzug
(militärischer) Rückzug von Truppen in eine günstigere Position, um der Übermacht des Feindes zu entkommen oder nach einer Niederlage
🇫🇷French
retraite
retrait (militaire) des troupes vers une position plus favorable pour échapper aux forces supérieures de l'ennemi ou après une défaite
🇪🇸Spanish
retiro
Retiro (militar) de tropas a una posición más favorable para escapar de las fuerzas superiores del enemigo o después de una derrota.
🇮🇹Italian
ritirarsi
(militare) ritiro delle truppe in una posizione più favorevole per sfuggire alla superiorità delle forze nemiche o dopo una sconfitta
🇳🇱Dutch
toevluchtsoord
(militaire) terugtrekking van troepen naar een gunstiger positie om aan de overmacht van de vijand te ontsnappen of na een nederlaag
🇵🇹Portuguese
retiro
retirada (militar) de tropas para uma posição mais favorável para escapar das forças superiores do inimigo ou após uma derrota
🇷🇺Russian
отступление
(военный) отвод войск на более выгодную позицию в целях ухода от превосходящих сил противника или после поражения
India
🇮🇳Hindi
पीछे हटना
(सैन्य) दुश्मन की बेहतर ताकतों से बचने के लिए या हार के बाद सैनिकों को अधिक अनुकूल स्थिति में वापस ले जाना
🇧🇩Bengali
পশ্চাদপসরণ
(সামরিক) শত্রুর উচ্চতর বাহিনী থেকে বা পরাজয়ের পরে পালানোর জন্য আরও অনুকূল অবস্থানে সৈন্য প্রত্যাহার
🇮🇳Tamil
பின்வாங்க
(இராணுவ) எதிரியின் உயர் படைகளிலிருந்து தப்பிக்க அல்லது தோல்விக்குப் பிறகு மிகவும் சாதகமான நிலைக்கு துருப்புக்களை திரும்பப் பெறுதல்
🇮🇳Telugu
తిరోగమనం
(సైనిక) శత్రువు యొక్క ఉన్నత దళాల నుండి తప్పించుకోవడానికి లేదా ఓటమి తర్వాత మరింత అనుకూలమైన స్థానానికి దళాలను ఉపసంహరించుకోవడం
🇮🇳Marathi
माघार
(लष्करी) शत्रूच्या वरिष्ठ सैन्यापासून किंवा पराभवानंतर बाहेर पडण्यासाठी अधिक अनुकूल स्थितीत सैन्य मागे घेणे
🇮🇳Gujarati
પીછેહઠ
(લશ્કરી) દુશ્મનના ઉચ્ચ દળોથી બચવા માટે અથવા હાર પછી વધુ અનુકૂળ સ્થિતિમાં સૈનિકો પાછા ખેંચવા
🇮🇳Kannada
ಹಿಮ್ಮೆಟ್ಟುವಿಕೆ
(ಮಿಲಿಟರಿ) ಶತ್ರುಗಳ ಉನ್ನತ ಪಡೆಗಳಿಂದ ತಪ್ಪಿಸಿಕೊಳ್ಳಲು ಅಥವಾ ಸೋಲಿನ ನಂತರ ಹೆಚ್ಚು ಅನುಕೂಲಕರ ಸ್ಥಾನಕ್ಕೆ ಸೈನ್ಯವನ್ನು ಹಿಂತೆಗೆದುಕೊಳ್ಳುವುದು
🇮🇳Malayalam
പിൻവാങ്ങുക
(സൈനിക) ശത്രുവിൻ്റെ ഉന്നത സേനയിൽ നിന്ന് രക്ഷപ്പെടുന്നതിനോ പരാജയത്തിന് ശേഷമോ കൂടുതൽ അനുകൂലമായ സ്ഥാനത്തേക്ക് സൈന്യത്തെ പിൻവലിക്കൽ
🇮🇳Punjabi
ਪਿੱਛੇ ਹਟਣਾ
(ਫੌਜੀ) ਦੁਸ਼ਮਣ ਦੀਆਂ ਉੱਤਮ ਫੌਜਾਂ ਤੋਂ ਬਚਣ ਲਈ ਜਾਂ ਹਾਰ ਤੋਂ ਬਾਅਦ ਵਧੇਰੇ ਅਨੁਕੂਲ ਸਥਿਤੀ ਵਿੱਚ ਫੌਜਾਂ ਦੀ ਵਾਪਸੀ
🇵🇰Urdu
پیچھے ہٹنا
(فوجی) دشمن کی اعلیٰ افواج سے بچنے کے لیے یا شکست کے بعد زیادہ سازگار پوزیشن پر فوجوں کا انخلا
East & Southeast Asia
🇨🇳Chinese
撤退
(军事)为躲避敌方优势兵力或战败后,将部队撤往更有利的位置
🇯🇵Japanese
後退
(軍事)敵の優勢な軍隊から逃れるため、または敗北後に、より有利な位置へ軍隊を撤退させること
🇰🇷Korean
후퇴
(군) 적의 우월한 병력을 피하거나 패배한 후 더 유리한 위치로 병력을 철수하는 것
🇻🇳Vietnamese
rút lui
(quân sự) rút quân về vị trí thuận lợi hơn để thoát khỏi lực lượng vượt trội của địch hoặc sau khi bị đánh bại
🇹🇭Thai
ล่าถอย
(การทหาร) การถอนทหารไปยังตำแหน่งที่ดีกว่าเพื่อหลบหนีกองกำลังที่เหนือกว่าของศัตรูหรือหลังจากการพ่ายแพ้
🇮🇩Indonesian
mundur
(Militer) penarikan pasukan ke posisi yang lebih menguntungkan untuk menghindari kekuatan musuh yang lebih unggul atau setelah kekalahan
🇵🇭Filipino
urong
(militar) pag-alis ng mga tropa sa isang mas paborableng posisyon upang makatakas sa nakatataas na pwersa ng kaaway o pagkatapos ng pagkatalo
🇲🇾Malay
berundur
(tentera) pengunduran tentera ke kedudukan yang lebih baik untuk melarikan diri daripada pasukan unggul musuh atau selepas kekalahan
Middle East
🇸🇦Arabic
تراجع
انسحاب (عسكري) للقوات إلى موقع أكثر ملاءمة للهروب من قوات العدو المتفوقة أو بعد الهزيمة
🇮🇷Persian
عقب نشینی
(نظامی) عقب نشینی نیروها به موقعیت مساعدتر برای فرار از نیروهای برتر دشمن یا پس از شکست.
🇹🇷Turkish
geri çekilmek
(askeri) düşmanın üstün kuvvetlerinden kaçmak için veya bir yenilgiden sonra birliklerin daha elverişli bir konuma çekilmesi
🇮🇱Hebrew
לָסֶגֶת
נסיגה (צבאית) של כוחות לעמדה נוחה יותר כדי להימלט מהכוחות העליונים של האויב או לאחר תבוסה
Test Yourself1 / 3
What is the primary definition of the word 'retreat'?
The primary meaning of 'retreat' is '(military) withdrawal of troops to a more favorable position to escape the enemy's superior forces or after a defeat'.
Which of the following sentences uses the word 'retreat' in a grammatically correct way?
Using 'retreat' in a noun/adjective form makes the first sentence correct.
In which domain is the word 'retreat' most likely to appear as standard vocabulary?
'retreat' is a standard word used primarily in general literature and formal communications.
Community Poll1 / 6
How often do you encounter the word 'retreat' in your daily reading?
Very Often
Occasionally
Rarely
Never
Do you find 'retreat' easy to spell?
Yes, very easy
Somewhat easy
A bit confusing
Extremely hard
In your opinion, does the word 'retreat' have a positive, neutral, or gloomy tone?
Positive
Neutral
Gloomy
Vibrant
Which age group is most likely to use 'retreat' in regular conversations?
Kids (3-12)
Teens (13-19)
Adults (20-60)
Seniors (60+)
How likely are you to use 'retreat' in a professional email?
Very likely
Somewhat likely
Not very likely
Never
Would you classify 'retreat' as formal, casual, or slang?
Formal
Casual
Slang
Archaic
Pick an option to see how others voted
This word is also in the Advanced book — want the full, immersive treatment (age meanings, culture, creative use, deeper Hindi & exercises)? Open the Advanced entry →