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Surd

noun/sˈɜːd/
Definition
a consonant produced without sound from the vocal cords
produced without vibration of the vocal cords
Pronunciation
🇺🇸American English
/sˈɜːd/
🇬🇧British English
/sˈɜːd/
🇮🇳Indian English
/sˈɜːd/
1 syllable Say it as /sˈɜːd/.
Examples
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
Antonyms
Parts of Speech
nouna consonant produced without sound from the vocal cords
adjectiveproduced without vibration of the vocal cords
“unvoiced consonants such as `p' and `k' and `s'”
Word Forms
voicelessnessnounspeaking softly without vibration of the vocal cords
Around the World
Europe
🇫🇷French
sourde
une consonne produite sans le son des cordes vocales
🇪🇸Spanish
sordo
una consonante producida sin sonido por las cuerdas vocales
🇮🇹Italian
assurdo
una consonante prodotta senza suono dalle corde vocali
🇳🇱Dutch
nors
een medeklinker die wordt geproduceerd zonder geluid van de stembanden
🇵🇹Portuguese
irresponsável
uma consoante produzida sem som pelas cordas vocais
🇷🇺Russian
иронично
согласный звук, произносимый без звука голосовыми связками
India
🇮🇳Hindi
करणी
स्वर रज्जु से ध्वनि के बिना उत्पन्न होने वाला व्यंजन
🇮🇳Gujarati
સૂર
વોકલ કોર્ડમાંથી અવાજ વિના ઉત્પન્ન થતો વ્યંજન
🇵🇰Urdu
سرد
آواز کے بغیر آواز کے پیدا ہونے والا ایک حرف
East & Southeast Asia
🇨🇳Chinese
苏德
声带发出的无声辅音
🇯🇵Japanese
ひどい
声帯からの音なしで生成される子音
🇰🇷Korean
무리수
성대에서 소리가 나지 않고 생성되는 자음
🇻🇳Vietnamese
bất ngờ
một phụ âm được tạo ra mà không có âm thanh từ dây thanh âm
🇹🇭Thai
ซูด
พยัญชนะที่ไม่มีเสียงจากเส้นเสียง
🇮🇩Indonesian
keras
konsonan yang dihasilkan tanpa suara dari pita suara
Middle East
🇸🇦Arabic
جهير
حرف ساكن يصدر بدون صوت من الحبال الصوتية
🇮🇷Persian
سورد
صامتی که بدون صدا از تارهای صوتی تولید می شود
🇮🇱Hebrew
סורד
עיצור המופק ללא צליל ממיתרי הקול
Test Yourself1 / 3
What is the primary definition of the word 'surd'?
The primary meaning of 'surd' is 'a consonant produced without sound from the vocal cords'.
Which of the following sentences uses the word 'surd' in a grammatically correct way?
Using 'surd' in a noun/adjective form makes the first sentence correct.
In which domain is the word 'surd' most likely to appear as standard vocabulary?
'surd' is a standard word used primarily in general literature and formal communications.
Community Poll1 / 6
How often do you encounter the word 'surd' in your daily reading?
Very Often
Occasionally
Rarely
Never
Do you find 'surd' easy to spell?
Yes, very easy
Somewhat easy
A bit confusing
Extremely hard
In your opinion, does the word 'surd' have a positive, neutral, or gloomy tone?
Positive
Neutral
Gloomy
Vibrant
Which age group is most likely to use 'surd' in regular conversations?
Kids (3-12)
Teens (13-19)
Adults (20-60)
Seniors (60+)
How likely are you to use 'surd' in a professional email?
Very likely
Somewhat likely
Not very likely
Never
Would you classify 'surd' as formal, casual, or slang?
Formal
Casual
Slang
Archaic
Pick an option to see how others voted
This word is also in the Advanced book — want the full, immersive treatment (age meanings, culture, creative use, deeper Hindi & exercises)? Open the Advanced entry →