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Autonomous

adjective/kˈæɾɐlˌɪnaɪt/
Definition
(of political bodies) not controlled by outside forces
existing as an independent entity
Pronunciation
🇺🇸American English
/kˈæɾɐlˌɪnaɪt/
🇬🇧British English
/ɔːtˈɒnəməs/
🇮🇳Indian English
/ɔːtˈɒnəməs/
4 syllables Say it as /kˈæɾɐlˌɪnaɪt/.
Examples
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
Parts of Speech
adjective(of political bodies) not controlled by outside forces
“an autonomous judiciary”
adjectiveexisting as an independent entity
“the partitioning of India created two separate and autonomous jute economies”
adjective(of persons) free from external control and constraint in e.g. action and judgment
Word Forms
autonomynounimmunity from arbitrary exercise of authority: political independence
independencenounfreedom from control or influence of another or others
self-reliancenounpersonal independence
Around the World
Europe
🇩🇪German
autonom
(von politischen Körperschaften), die nicht von externen Kräften kontrolliert werden
🇫🇷French
autonome
(des organismes politiques) non contrôlés par des forces extérieures
🇪🇸Spanish
autónomo
(de organismos políticos) no controlados por fuerzas externas
🇮🇹Italian
autonomo
(di organismi politici) non controllati da forze esterne
🇳🇱Dutch
autonoom
(van politieke organen) die niet worden gecontroleerd door krachten van buitenaf
🇵🇹Portuguese
autônomo
(de órgãos políticos) não controlados por forças externas
🇷🇺Russian
автономный
(политических органов), не контролируемых внешними силами
India
🇮🇳Hindi
स्वायत्त
(राजनीतिक निकायों का) बाहरी ताकतों द्वारा नियंत्रित नहीं है
🇧🇩Bengali
স্বায়ত্তশাসিত
(রাজনৈতিক সংস্থাগুলির) বাইরের শক্তি দ্বারা নিয়ন্ত্রিত নয়
🇮🇳Tamil
தன்னாட்சி
(அரசியல் அமைப்புகளின்) வெளிப்புற சக்திகளால் கட்டுப்படுத்தப்படவில்லை
🇮🇳Telugu
స్వయంప్రతిపత్తి కలిగిన
(రాజకీయ సంస్థల) బయటి శక్తులచే నియంత్రించబడదు
🇮🇳Marathi
स्वायत्त
(राजकीय संस्थांचे) बाह्य शक्तींद्वारे नियंत्रित नाही
🇮🇳Gujarati
સ્વાયત્ત
(રાજકીય સંસ્થાઓનું) બહારના દળો દ્વારા નિયંત્રિત નથી
🇮🇳Kannada
ಸ್ವಾಯತ್ತ
(ರಾಜಕೀಯ ಸಂಸ್ಥೆಗಳ) ಹೊರಗಿನ ಶಕ್ತಿಗಳಿಂದ ನಿಯಂತ್ರಿಸಲ್ಪಡುವುದಿಲ್ಲ
🇮🇳Malayalam
സ്വയംഭരണാധികാരമുള്ള
(രാഷ്ട്രീയ സംഘടനകളുടെ) ബാഹ്യശക്തികളാൽ നിയന്ത്രിക്കപ്പെടുന്നില്ല
🇮🇳Punjabi
ਖੁਦਮੁਖਤਿਆਰ
(ਰਾਜਨੀਤਿਕ ਸੰਸਥਾਵਾਂ ਦਾ) ਬਾਹਰੀ ਤਾਕਤਾਂ ਦੁਆਰਾ ਨਿਯੰਤਰਿਤ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ
🇵🇰Urdu
خود مختار
(سیاسی اداروں کا) بیرونی قوتوں کے زیر کنٹرول نہیں ہے۔
East & Southeast Asia
🇨🇳Chinese
自主
(政治机构的)不受外部势力控制的
🇯🇵Japanese
自律的
(政治団体の)外部勢力の支配を受けない
🇰🇷Korean
자발적인
(정치 단체의) 외부 세력에 의해 통제되지 않음
🇻🇳Vietnamese
tự trị
(của các cơ quan chính trị) không bị kiểm soát bởi các thế lực bên ngoài
🇹🇭Thai
เป็นอิสระ
(ของหน่วยงานทางการเมือง) ที่ไม่ได้ถูกควบคุมโดยกองกำลังภายนอก
🇮🇩Indonesian
otonom
(badan politik) yang tidak dikendalikan oleh kekuatan luar
🇵🇭Filipino
nagsasarili
(ng mga pampulitikang katawan) na hindi kontrolado ng mga pwersa sa labas
🇲🇾Malay
berautonomi
(badan politik) tidak dikawal oleh kuasa luar
Middle East
🇸🇦Arabic
مستقلة
(الهيئات السياسية) لا تسيطر عليها قوى خارجية
🇮🇷Persian
خودمختار
(از نهادهای سیاسی) که توسط نیروهای خارجی کنترل نمی شود
🇹🇷Turkish
özerk
(siyasi organların) dış güçler tarafından kontrol edilmemesi
🇮🇱Hebrew
אוֹטוֹנוֹמִי
(של גופים פוליטיים) שאינם נשלטים על ידי כוחות חיצוניים
Test Yourself1 / 3
What is the primary definition of the word 'autonomous'?
The primary meaning of 'autonomous' is '(of political bodies) not controlled by outside forces'.
Which of the following sentences uses the word 'autonomous' in a grammatically correct way?
Using 'autonomous' in a noun/adjective form makes the first sentence correct.
In which domain is the word 'autonomous' most likely to appear as standard vocabulary?
'autonomous' is a standard word used primarily in general literature and formal communications.
Community Poll1 / 6
How often do you encounter the word 'autonomous' in your daily reading?
Very Often
Occasionally
Rarely
Never
Do you find 'autonomous' easy to spell?
Yes, very easy
Somewhat easy
A bit confusing
Extremely hard
In your opinion, does the word 'autonomous' have a positive, neutral, or gloomy tone?
Positive
Neutral
Gloomy
Vibrant
Which age group is most likely to use 'autonomous' in regular conversations?
Kids (3-12)
Teens (13-19)
Adults (20-60)
Seniors (60+)
How likely are you to use 'autonomous' in a professional email?
Very likely
Somewhat likely
Not very likely
Never
Would you classify 'autonomous' as formal, casual, or slang?
Formal
Casual
Slang
Archaic
Pick an option to see how others voted
This word is also in the Advanced book — want the full, immersive treatment (age meanings, culture, creative use, deeper Hindi & exercises)? Open the Advanced entry →